Aurangabad, also known as Chhatrapati Sambhaji Nagar is a city located in the Maharashtra region known for its historical significance. The world famous Ajanta and Ellora caves which are popular tourist attractions and UNESCO world heritage sites are located here. The Ajanta cave is an ancient Buddhist rock-cut architecture known for its art, paintings and many more. The Ellora cave is famous for its largest rock-cut Hindu temple. There are various things to do near Ajanta and Ellora caves like exploring their rich art and architecture, attending a festival during winter months and many more.
The caves are known for their unique art, culture, religious traditions and surrounding views. This is the reason why these caves attract tourists including history buffs, architecture enthusiasts, and nature lovers from all parts of the world. You can consult with a travel agency if you want to explore the nearby attractions and ensure a well-rounded visit to the region.
1. Explore the Ajanta Caves
Key features of Ajanta Caves:
In Ajanta caves there are 30 rock-cut Buddhist monuments. These monuments are known for their sculptures, murals, fresco and ceiling paintings, and architecture. This is a popular tourist destination and the area is covered by tourists, especially during the holidays.
Best time to visit:
This cave is open to tourists throughout the year. If you can’t tolerate the heat then you should avoid visiting the place in the summer season because the region experiences a sizzling hot climate. However, the best time to visit the Ajanta caves is between the months of October to March when the weather is pleasant. You can explore the cave effectively by hiring a tour guide.
2. Visit the Ellora Caves
Another famous cave you can visit in Aurangabad is Ellora cave. There are a series of thirty-four Buddhist, Hindu, and Jain temples carved out of the rock. Ellora caves are known for their rock-cut architecture, sculptures and relics, mandalas, viharas and paintings.
The Kailasa temple is the largest rock-cut Hindu temple at Ellora cave. This megalith is carved from a single stone and is considered one of the most remarkable caves in the world. There are other caves including Dasavatara, Ramesvara, Dumar Lena and other caves which showcase the Buddhism, Brahmanism, and Jainism traditions. These are major Ajanta and Ellora caves tourist attractions.
3. Visit Grishneshwar Temple
Hindu pilgrimage site near Ellora:
Grishneshwar Jyotirlinga located in Aurangabad district is one of the 12 Jyotirlinga mandirs. This temple is dedicated to lord Shiva and is known for its religious importance, architectural marvel and rich history. This is the smallest Jyotirlinga temple in India. Tourists from all over the world visit this place and this is also one of the famous Hindu pilgrimage sites.
Religious significance and architectural beauty:
Grishneshwar Temple is also known for its religious significance and architectural beauty.
- Religious significance: This temple is one of the 12 Jyotirlingas (which means sacred abodes of Lord Shiva). The temple is mentioned in Shiva Puranas and epics like Ramayana and Mahabharata. According to legend, a woman named Kusuma worshipped a Shiva Lingam under a tamarind tree. A honeybee poured honey on the lingam that transformed into Lord Shiva.
- Architectural Beauty: This temple displays a pre-historic style of South Indian temple architecture with intricate carvings.
4. Attend a Sound and Light Show at Ellora Caves
This is one of the best activities near Ajanta and Ellora caves. Evening shows were organized in the Ellora region which enhanced the beauty through lights and narration. At that time you can see the history and legends associated with caves, through multimedia presentations.
The best times to attend these shows:
The best time to attend these shows is in the winter months during the evening time. The show is presented in both Hindi and English language. As a visitor, you can expect a mesmerizing and captivating experience and this show takes you on a journey through India’s history and mythology.
5. Take a Boat Ride on the Panchakki River
Serene Boat ride experience near the Panchakki water mill:
Panchakki is one of the most famous tourist attractions in Aurangabad. The place is famous for its waterworks and here a tourist can enjoy a boat riding activity near the Panchakki water mill. While doing a boat ride you get a chance to explore the beautiful garden brimming with fountains. You also get a chance to see the watermill which was once used to grind grain for pilgrims.
What you can expect from the ride:
You can consider doing a boat ride and exploring the beauty of Panchakki. While doing a boat ride you will witness the calm silver waters of the reservoir acting like a mirror for the sky.
6. Explore the Ajanta-Ellora Archaeological Museum
There are various museums in Aurangabad which showcase artefacts, sculptures, and paintings highlighting the history of caves. Ajanta Visitor Center (AVC) is a museum located across from the main parking area for the caves. This museum features replicas of some of the most popular Ajanta caves, mannequins of monks, audio-visual clips, and a circular gallery with Buddhist sites. You can visit a museum to get an overview before Ajanta Ellora cave sightseeing.
7. Visit the Daulatabad Fort
Historical significance of this well-preserved medieval fort:
The Daulatabad fort is a fortified citadel located in Daulatabad village near Aurangabad. This fort served as the capital of several dynasties and it was also a center of political activity in the Deccan region.
A must-visit place for history lovers:
The Daulatabad fort is known for its distinctive architectural style including multi-layered defensive walls, Chand Minar, Moat and drawbridge, and other structures. The region is a must-visit place for history lovers because of its rich history and architectural significance. This fort also offers panoramic views of the surrounding hills.
8. Trek to the Ellora Hills
You can do the trekking activity in Ellora Hills which offers stunning views of the caves and the surrounding region. The trekking takes nearly 2-3 hours to complete and it gives you the chance to explore the surrounding areas. You can also hire a licensed tour guide who will help you to explore the region in an effective way.
9. Explore the Ajanta Caves from a Different Perspective
Exploring the Ajanta and Ellora caves region from different perspectives is also possible. You can explore the tranquil environment of the cave which reflects the teachings of Buddha. There are various floras surrounding the caves that enhance a serene view of the rock carvings. You can also look at a unique angle for photography in order to capture the images of fresco and mural paintings.
10. Visit the Ellora Waterfalls
If you want a peaceful natural retreat nearby Ellora you can Visit the Ellora waterfalls. This waterfall located in cave no29 is a natural feature of the cave. This is the perfect spot if you want to explore the natural surroundings of Ellora Cave.
The best time to visit this place:
The best time to visit the Ellora cave and see the waterfall is during the monsoon season from June to September. At this time you can see the spectacular views of greenery and waterfalls.
11. Visit the Jain Caves
Jain temples and caves in the Ellora:
The Ellora region is famous for its Jain temples and caves. There are five Jain temples which provide a unique glimpse into the Jain religion and arts. By visiting a Jain temple in Ellora you can closely observe the Jain tradition and philosophy including the Digambara sect.
12. Explore Aurangabad Caves
The Aurangabad caves are twelve rock-cut Buddhist shrines located on the eastern side of the main city. These caves are famous for its sculptures and it is surrounded by green hills. The sculptures depict Mahayana, Hinayana, and Vajrayana Buddhist influences. You can book a travel guide to Ajanta Ellora cave and nearby if you want to explore the region effectively.
13. Visit Bibi Ka Maqbara
The Bibi ka Maqbara is a famous tomb located in the Aurangabad city. This mausoleum is known for its Mughal architecture, including intricate designs and carved motifs. There is a white onion-shaped dome with four minarets on the corner of the monument. This monument is also known as the Taj of Deccan because it is similar in appearance to the Taj Mahal.
The history and beauty of this iconic landmark:
This mausoleum was constructed by Azam Shah to commemorate his mother. The mausoleum was built on a raised platform, and the central part and dome are made of marble. This mausoleum offers a beautiful view of the city.
14. Shop for Local Handicrafts in Aurangabad
In Aurangabad, you can buy local handicrafts like Paithani sarees, Bidriware, and leather goods. There are various shopping centres and markets like Gul Mandi Market, Nirala Bazar, city Chowk and many more.
Conclusion:
Here, we discussed some of the important things to do near Ajanta and Ellora caves. The caves are known for their historical significance, architecture, paintings, sculptures and many more. This place is a must-visit for history enthusiasts as it gives a chance to explore the rich historical and cultural heritage of the region.
